We report a simple and scalable process to synthesize the core–shell
nanostructure of MoS2@N-doped carbon nanosheets (MoS2@C),
in which polydopamine is coated on the MoS2 surface and then
carbonized. Transmission electron microscopy reveals that the as-synthesized
MoS2@C possesses a nanoscopic and ultrathin layer of
MoS2 sheets with a thin and conformal coating of carbon layers
(∼5 nm). The MoS2@C demonstrates a superior
electrochemical performance as an anode material for lithium ion batteries
compared to exfoliated MoS2 sample. This unique core–shell
structure is capable of excellent delivery of Li+ ion in
charging–discharging process: a specific capacity as high as 1239 mA
h g−1, a high rate of charging-discharging capability even
at a high current rate of 10 A g−1 while retaining 597 mA
h g−1, and a good cycle stability over 70 cycles at a high
current rate of 2 A g−1.